Guide

The home purchase timeline, from accepted offer to closing day

Between the accepted offer and the keys there are five or six contract dates, and every task on the deal hangs off one of them. Here is the order they come in, what happens at each, and a worked example of a full calendar.

Updated by the HomeAxis team

The milestones, in order

Every purchase contract is different and every state has its own customs, but the milestones come in roughly the same order. Your contract sets the actual dates; the job is to know which one is next and what has to be done before it.

  1. Offer acceptance. The day both sides have signed. Almost every other deadline counts from here. The buyer’s deposit, the intro email to every party and the inspection booking all happen now.
  2. Home inspection. The buyer’s inspector goes through the house. The inspection contingency gives the buyer a short window to ask for repairs, renegotiate or walk away. It is usually the first deadline and the shortest.
  3. Purchase and Sale (in states that use one). In some states, the offer is followed by a fuller Purchase and Sale agreement signed after the inspection. Elsewhere the accepted offer is the contract.
  4. Appraisal. The lender’s appraiser values the home. If the value comes in below the price, the buyer and seller have decisions to make, so the agent confirms it is ordered well before closing.
  5. Mortgage commitment. The lender’s formal approval. The financing contingency usually ends here, and the listing agent will want the letter.
  6. Clear to close and the closing disclosure. The lender has everything it needs and the buyer receives the final numbers ahead of closing.
  7. Final walkthrough. The buyer sees the house shortly before closing to confirm its condition.
  8. Closing. Documents are signed, funds move and keys change hands.

A worked example: a 35-day closing

Say the offer is accepted on Tue, Nov 10 and the contract sets the inspection for Tue, Nov 17, Purchase and Sale for Tue, Nov 24, the mortgage commitment for Mon, Dec 7 and closing for Tue, Dec 15. These are example dates, not a rule: yours are in your contract. Here is when each task on the HomeAxis default buyer playbook falls.

DateTaskCounted from
Tue, Nov 10Congratulate Buyer on Accepted OfferOn the offer acceptance date
Tue, Nov 10Send Introductory Email to All PartiesOn the offer acceptance date
Tue, Nov 10Schedule Home InspectionOn the offer acceptance date
Tue, Nov 10Prepare Information for Your Client's Upcoming InspectionOn the offer acceptance date
Wed, Nov 18Review Inspection Report & Contact Client1 day after the home inspection
Wed, Nov 18Prepare Repair Request Addendum (If necessary)1 day after the home inspection
Thu, Nov 19Prepare Commission Statement2 days after the home inspection
Mon, Dec 7Confirm Appraisal Details8 days before the closing date
Mon, Dec 7Send Mortgage Commitment Letter to Listing AgentOn the mortgage commitment date
Tue, Dec 8Order Closing Gift7 days before the closing date
Thu, Dec 10Send Commission Statement to Closing Attorney5 days before the closing date
Thu, Dec 10Confirm Closing Date and Clear to Close5 days before the closing date
Fri, Dec 11Send Buyer ‘Final Steps’ Email Template4 days before the closing date
Sat, Dec 12Coordinate Final Walkthrough3 days before the closing date
Mon, Dec 14Confirm Final Walkthrough & Closing Dates and Times1 day before the closing date
Tue, Dec 15Bring Closing Gift for your HomebuyerOn the closing date
Tue, Dec 15Send Congratulations Message to the BuyerOn the closing date
Tue, Dec 15Change Transaction Status to Closed in your SystemsOn the closing date
Sun, Dec 20Send Follow-up Contact Information Email (Post Move)5 days after the closing date

Want this for your own dates? The free closing timeline calculator builds the same schedule from the offer acceptance and closing dates you type in, for a buyer or a seller.

What moves the timeline

Timelines move more often than they hold. The common reasons:

  • An inspection negotiation that runs past the contingency date and needs an extension.
  • A slow appraisal or a low value, which can push the mortgage commitment.
  • Lender conditions that take longer than expected, delaying clear to close.
  • A new closing date agreed by both sides for moving, rate lock or personal reasons.

Each change usually comes as an amendment or extension. The danger is not the new date; it is the six tasks that were counted from the old one. When a date moves, recount everything that hangs off it, and tell the client what changed.

In HomeAxis you change the date once or snap the amendment, and every task counted from it moves. Finished tasks stay finished.

Walking the buyer through it

First-time buyers rarely know what comes next, and silence feels like trouble. A short text at each milestone (offer accepted, inspection booked, appraisal ordered, commitment in, walkthrough set, closing day) answers the question before it is asked.

See what to text your client at each stage for wording you can adapt, and how to keep clients updated for the rhythm.

Questions agents ask

How long does it take to close on a house?

It depends on the contract, the lender and the state. Financed purchases commonly take several weeks from accepted offer to closing; cash purchases can be faster. Your contract sets the closing date, and the lender’s timeline is usually what decides whether it holds.

What is the first deadline after an offer is accepted?

Usually the home inspection contingency. Book the inspection on the day the offer is accepted so the buyer has time to review the report and respond before it expires.

When does the appraisal happen?

After the lender orders it, typically once the buyer’s loan application is underway. The HomeAxis default has the agent confirm the appraisal is scheduled or done 8 days before closing.

When is the final walkthrough?

Shortly before closing, often the day before or the morning of. The HomeAxis default coordinates it 3 days before closing and confirms it the day before.

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